Monday, May 17, 2010

Common Swahili Phrases, Part 3

Last week we learned some common Swahili phrases, and this week we will learn even more.
Next week we will continue to learn common Swahili Phrases :)

Need help with your Swahili pronunciation? Refer to our guide.

Friday, May 14, 2010

This Week in Kenya

We at World of Difference love to stay apprised of Kenyan current events. Here are some of the headlines that caught our attention this week.

Wednesday, May 12, 2010

Meet the Kamba

The Kamba are a Bantu ethnic group who account for 11.4% of the population in Kenya and live in the semi-arid Eastern Province. They speak the Kikamba language.

In Kamba culture, the family plays a central role in the community. The man is usually engaged in trading, hunting, cattle-herding or farming, while the woman works on their plot of land, supplying the bulk of the food consumed by her family. It is the mother's role to bring up the children. Grandparents help with the less strenuous chores around the home. Older women continue to work the land, as this is seen as a source of independence and economic security.

Kamba believe that God (Mulungu) made the first pair of husband and wife, and brought them out of a hole in the ground. Man was originally made to live forever, but the chameleon, which Mulungu sent to announce this news, lingered on the way and stammered in delivering this message. Meanwhile, Mulungu sent a weaverbird, which flew swiftly and told the people that they would henceforth die and disappear like the roots of the aloe tree. Then man began to die. But death is not the master of man, since he reproduces and thus counteracts the effect of death. The Kamba believe in an afterlife including the world of spirits (Aimu) and reincarnation. Further, ritual belief in witchcraft and magic is very prevalent. Ironically, the most common magic is that used to counteract the effect of harmful witchcraft.

Naming is an important aspect of the Kamba people, and the children are named for/after time or events surrounding their birth. Traditionally the Kamba did not name after living ancestors; as their superstitions believed that this was thought to be a curse upon the living namesake to wish them dead.

The Kamba people's love of music and dance is evidenced in their spectacular performances at many events in their daily lives or on occasions of regional and national importance. Dances are usually accompanied by songs composed for the occasion.

Traditionally, Kamba men wore leather short kilts made from animal skins or tree bark. They wore copious jewelry, mainly of copper and brass. It consisted of neck-chains, bracelets, and anklets. The women traditionally wore knee-length leather or bark skirts, embellished with bead work, as well as necklaces made of beads. They shaved their heads clean, and wore a head band intensively decorated with beads. Traditionally, both men and women wore leather sandals, though while at home or working in their fields they remained barefoot.

Photo credit: Brian Wood

Monday, May 10, 2010

Common Swahili Phrases, Part 2

Last week we started to learn some common Swahili phrases, and this week we will learn some more.

Next week we will continue to learn common Swahili Phrases :)

Need help with your Swahili pronunciation? Refer to our guide.

Friday, May 7, 2010

This Week in Kenya

We at World of Difference love to stay apprised of Kenyan current events. Here are some of the headlines that caught our attention this week.

Wednesday, May 5, 2010

Meet the Kalenjin

Kalenjin is an ethnic group of Nilotic origin living in the Great Rift Valley in western Kenya and eastern Uganda. The Kalenjin population is estimated at roughly 3 million. They are pastoralists and are believed to have migrated to their present location from Sudan 2,000 years ago. The Kalenjin's oral history claims that their ancestors in antiquity were Ancient Egyptians.

The Kalenjin have been called by some "the running tribe." Since the mid-1960s, Kenyan men have earned the largest share of major honors in international athletics at distances from 800 meters to the marathon; the vast majority of these Kenyan running stars have been Kalenjin. From 1980 on, about 40% of the top honors available to men in international athletics at these distances (Olympic medals, World Championships medals, and World Cross Country Championships honors) have been earned by Kalenjin. In recent years, Kenyan women have become a major presence in international athletics at the distances; most of these women are also Kalenjin. It was speculated that the Kalenjin may possess some unique genetic predispositions for running; it seems that their running success results from the combination of their slender physique, slim lower legs, efficient oxygen consumption, and, possibly, the influence of altitude.
Photo credit: 4Kenya's Weblog

Monday, May 3, 2010

Common Swahili Phrases: Part 1

Last week we learned some Swahili politeness, and this week we will begin to learn some common Swahili phrases.
Next week we will continue to learn common Swahili Phrases :)

Need help with your Swahili pronunciation? Refer to our guide.